"skepticism" meaning in All languages combined

See skepticism on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈskɛp.tɪˌsɪ.zəm/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-skepticism.ogg Forms: skepticisms [plural]
Etymology: From New Latin scepticismus; equivalent to skeptic + -ism. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|scepticismus}} New Latin scepticismus, {{!}} |, {{suffix|en|skeptic|ism}} skeptic + -ism Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} skepticism (countable and uncountable, plural skepticisms)
  1. The practice or philosophy of being a skeptic. Tags: US, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-skepticism-en-noun-tDpasquE
  2. A studied attitude of questioning and doubt Tags: US, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-skepticism-en-noun-mEJasHof
  3. The doctrine that absolute knowledge is not possible Tags: US, countable, uncountable Translations (doctrine): կասկածապաշտություն (kaskacapaštutʻyun) (Armenian), սկեպտիցիզմ (skepticʻizm) (Armenian), skepticism (Finnish), skeptisismi (Finnish), escepticismo [masculine] (Galician), sceptycyzm [masculine] (Polish), chủ nghĩa hoài nghi (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-skepticism-en-noun-mJzDgrZr Disambiguation of 'doctrine': 4 1 71 1 23
  4. A methodology that starts from a neutral standpoint and aims to acquire certainty through scientific or logical observation. Tags: US, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-skepticism-en-noun-xtd68swv
  5. Doubt or disbelief of religious doctrines Tags: US, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-skepticism-en-noun-WyW6ZLQF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ism, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Crimean Tatar translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 10 17 5 12 56 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 25 21 7 11 36 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 13 14 5 12 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 11 5 10 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 8 4 7 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 24 10 6 17 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 24 10 6 17 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 24 11 7 12 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 27 11 7 11 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 24 11 7 12 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Crimean Tatar translations: 26 12 9 16 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 24 19 5 18 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 21 11 5 8 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 14 14 5 11 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 24 10 6 17 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 24 10 6 17 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 24 11 7 12 46 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 13 13 4 11 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 24 11 7 12 46 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 13 13 8 11 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 13 22 4 20 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 27 12 10 12 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 22 18 5 22 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 24 11 7 12 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 24 10 6 17 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 11 11 5 9 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 11 11 5 9 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 11 11 5 9 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 24 10 6 17 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 24 10 6 17 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 15 20 6 18 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 24 11 7 12 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 24 13 6 12 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 24 10 6 16 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 24 11 7 12 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 11 11 5 9 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 20 18 6 10 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 23 10 6 16 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 24 10 6 17 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 24 10 6 17 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 16 11 3 9 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 24 11 6 11 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 24 12 7 11 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 24 11 6 11 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 24 11 7 12 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 24 10 6 17 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 12 11 5 9 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: scepticism [Commonwealth] Derived forms: antiskepticism, Euroskepticism, Euro-skepticism, technoskepticism Related terms: skeptic, skeptical Translations (general disposition to doubt): skepticizmi (Albanian), թերահավատություն (tʻerahavatutʻyun) (Armenian), կասկածամտություն (kaskacamtutʻyun) (Armenian), eszeptizismo (Basque), скептици́зъм (skepticízǎm) [masculine] (Bulgarian), escepticisme (Catalan), 懷疑論 (Chinese Mandarin), 怀疑论 (huáiyílùn) (Chinese Mandarin), 懷疑主義 (Chinese Mandarin), 怀疑主义 (huáiyízhǔyì) (Chinese Mandarin), skeptitsizm (Crimean Tatar), şübecilik (Crimean Tatar), skepticismus [masculine] (Czech), skepse [feminine] (Czech), skepticisme (Danish), twijfelzucht [feminine] (Dutch), scepticisme (Dutch), skepticisme (Dutch), skeptitsism (Estonian), ivastevna [feminine] (Faroese), skeptisyys (Finnish), scepticisme [masculine] (French), escepticismo [masculine] (Galician), Skeptizismus [masculine] (German), Skepsis [feminine] (German), σκεπτικισμός (skeptikismós) (Greek), ספקנות (safkanút) [feminine] (Hebrew), szkepticizmus (Hungarian), szkepszis (Hungarian), efahyggja (Icelandic), skeptisisme (Indonesian), scetticismo (Italian), 懐疑主義 (kaigishugi) (alt: かいぎしゅぎ) (Japanese), 懐疑論 (kaigiron) (alt: かいぎろん) (Japanese), スケプチシズム (sukepuchishizumu) (Japanese), scepticismus (Latin), skepticizmas [masculine] (Lithuanian), skeptisisme (Malay), skeptisisme (Norwegian), sceptycyzm [masculine] (Polish), ceticismo [masculine] (Portuguese), scepticism [neuter] (Romanian), скептици́зм (skepticízm) [masculine] (Russian), ске́псис (sképsis) [masculine] (Russian), neo-chreidmheachd [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), скептицизам [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), skepticizam [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), skepticizmus (Slovak), skepticizem (Slovene), escepticismo [masculine] (Spanish), skepticism (Swedish), kila (Tagalog), pangingila (Tagalog), kuşkuculuk (Turkish), septisizm (Turkish), skeptisizm (Turkish), скептици́зм (skeptycýzm) (Ukrainian), dotim (Volapük)
Disambiguation of 'general disposition to doubt': 3 46 2 3 45

Noun [Swedish]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], skepticism [indefinite, nominative, singular]
Etymology: . Cognate of German Skeptizismus, French scepticisme. Etymology templates: {{cog|de|Skeptizismus}} German Skeptizismus, {{cog|fr|scepticisme}} French scepticisme Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns|uncountable|g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} skepticism c (uncountable), {{sv-noun|c|-}} skepticism c (uncountable)
  1. skepticism Tags: common-gender, uncountable Related terms: skepsis, skeptiker, skeptisk

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antiskepticism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Euroskepticism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Euro-skepticism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "technoskepticism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "scepticismus"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin scepticismus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "skeptic",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "skeptic + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin scepticismus; equivalent to skeptic + -ism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skepticisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "skepticism (countable and uncountable, plural skepticisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skeptic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skeptical"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: cynicism"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The practice or philosophy of being a skeptic."
      ],
      "id": "en-skepticism-en-noun-tDpasquE",
      "links": [
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "skeptic",
          "skeptic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A studied attitude of questioning and doubt"
      ],
      "id": "en-skepticism-en-noun-mEJasHof",
      "links": [
        [
          "studied",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ],
        [
          "doubt",
          "doubt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The doctrine that absolute knowledge is not possible"
      ],
      "id": "en-skepticism-en-noun-mJzDgrZr",
      "links": [
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ],
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "possible",
          "possible"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 71 1 23",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kaskacapaštutʻyun",
          "sense": "doctrine",
          "word": "կասկածապաշտություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 71 1 23",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "skepticʻizm",
          "sense": "doctrine",
          "word": "սկեպտիցիզմ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 71 1 23",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "doctrine",
          "word": "skepticism"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 71 1 23",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "doctrine",
          "word": "skeptisismi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 71 1 23",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "doctrine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "escepticismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 71 1 23",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "doctrine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sceptycyzm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 71 1 23",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "doctrine",
          "word": "chủ nghĩa hoài nghi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A methodology that starts from a neutral standpoint and aims to acquire certainty through scientific or logical observation."
      ],
      "id": "en-skepticism-en-noun-xtd68swv",
      "links": [
        [
          "methodology",
          "methodology"
        ],
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 17 5 12 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 7 11 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 14 5 12 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 5 10 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 4 7 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 6 17 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 6 17 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 11 7 12 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Basque translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 11 7 11 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 11 7 12 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 12 9 16 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 5 18 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 11 5 8 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 5 11 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 6 17 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 6 17 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 11 7 12 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 4 11 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 11 7 12 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 8 11 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 22 4 20 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 12 10 12 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 18 5 22 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 11 7 12 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 6 17 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 5 9 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 5 9 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 5 9 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 6 17 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 6 17 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 6 18 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 11 7 12 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 6 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 6 16 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 11 7 12 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 5 9 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 6 10 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 10 6 16 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 6 17 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 6 17 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 3 9 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 11 6 11 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 7 11 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 11 6 11 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 11 7 12 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 6 17 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 5 9 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Doubt or disbelief of religious doctrines"
      ],
      "id": "en-skepticism-en-noun-WyW6ZLQF",
      "links": [
        [
          "disbelief",
          "disbelief"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɛp.tɪˌsɪ.zəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skepticism.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-skepticism.ogg/En-us-skepticism.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-skepticism.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Commonwealth"
      ],
      "word": "scepticism"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticizmi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʻerahavatutʻyun",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "թերահավատություն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kaskacamtutʻyun",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "կասկածամտություն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "eszeptizismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "skepticízǎm",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скептици́зъм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "escepticisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "懷疑論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huáiyílùn",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "怀疑论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "懷疑主義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huáiyízhǔyì",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "怀疑主义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptitsizm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "şübecilik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skepticismus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skepse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "twijfelzucht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "scepticisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptitsism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ivastevna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisyys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scepticisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escepticismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Skeptizismus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Skepsis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "skeptikismós",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "σκεπτικισμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "safkanút",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ספקנות"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "szkepticizmus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "szkepszis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "efahyggja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "scetticismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "alt": "かいぎしゅぎ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kaigishugi",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "懐疑主義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "alt": "かいぎろん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kaigiron",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "懐疑論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sukepuchishizumu",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "スケプチシズム"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "scepticismus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skepticizmas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sceptycyzm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ceticismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "scepticism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skepticízm",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скептици́зм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sképsis",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ске́псис"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "neo-chreidmheachd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скептицизам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skepticizam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticizmus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticizem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escepticismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "kila"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "pangingila"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "kuşkuculuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "septisizm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisizm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "skeptycýzm",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "скептици́зм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 46 2 3 45",
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "dotim"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "skepticism"
  ],
  "word": "skepticism"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Skeptizismus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Skeptizismus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "scepticisme"
      },
      "expansion": "French scepticisme",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ".\nCognate of German Skeptizismus, French scepticisme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skepticism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "uncountable",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skepticism c (uncountable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "skepticism c (uncountable)",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skepticism"
      ],
      "id": "en-skepticism-sv-noun-3ql2QDQq",
      "links": [
        [
          "skepticism",
          "skepticism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "skepsis"
        },
        {
          "word": "skeptiker"
        },
        {
          "word": "skeptisk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skepticism"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "American English forms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -ism",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antiskepticism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Euroskepticism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Euro-skepticism"
    },
    {
      "word": "technoskepticism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "scepticismus"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin scepticismus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "skeptic",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "skeptic + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From New Latin scepticismus; equivalent to skeptic + -ism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skepticisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "skepticism (countable and uncountable, plural skepticisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "skeptic"
    },
    {
      "word": "skeptical"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: cynicism"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The practice or philosophy of being a skeptic."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "skeptic",
          "skeptic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A studied attitude of questioning and doubt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "studied",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "attitude",
          "attitude"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ],
        [
          "doubt",
          "doubt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The doctrine that absolute knowledge is not possible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ],
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "possible",
          "possible"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A methodology that starts from a neutral standpoint and aims to acquire certainty through scientific or logical observation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "methodology",
          "methodology"
        ],
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Doubt or disbelief of religious doctrines"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disbelief",
          "disbelief"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɛp.tɪˌsɪ.zəm/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skepticism.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-skepticism.ogg/En-us-skepticism.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-skepticism.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Commonwealth"
      ],
      "word": "scepticism"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticizmi"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "tʻerahavatutʻyun",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "թերահավատություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kaskacamtutʻyun",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "կասկածամտություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "eszeptizismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "skepticízǎm",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скептици́зъм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "escepticisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "懷疑論"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huáiyílùn",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "怀疑论"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "懷疑主義"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huáiyízhǔyì",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "怀疑主义"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptitsizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "şübecilik"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skepticismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skepse"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "twijfelzucht"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "scepticisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptitsism"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ivastevna"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisyys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scepticisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escepticismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Skeptizismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Skepsis"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "skeptikismós",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "σκεπτικισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "safkanút",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ספקנות"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "szkepticizmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "szkepszis"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "efahyggja"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "scetticismo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かいぎしゅぎ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kaigishugi",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "懐疑主義"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かいぎろん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kaigiron",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "懐疑論"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sukepuchishizumu",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "スケプチシズム"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "scepticismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skepticizmas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sceptycyzm"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ceticismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "scepticism"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skepticízm",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скептици́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sképsis",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ске́псис"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "neo-chreidmheachd"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скептицизам"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skepticizam"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticizmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticizem"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escepticismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skepticism"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "kila"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "pangingila"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "kuşkuculuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "septisizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "skeptisizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "skeptycýzm",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "скептици́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "general disposition to doubt",
      "word": "dotim"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kaskacapaštutʻyun",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "word": "կասկածապաշտություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "skepticʻizm",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "word": "սկեպտիցիզմ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "word": "skepticism"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "word": "skeptisismi"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "escepticismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sceptycyzm"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "doctrine",
      "word": "chủ nghĩa hoài nghi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "skepticism"
  ],
  "word": "skepticism"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Skeptizismus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Skeptizismus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "scepticisme"
      },
      "expansion": "French scepticisme",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ".\nCognate of German Skeptizismus, French scepticisme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skepticism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "uncountable",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skepticism c (uncountable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "skepticism c (uncountable)",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "skepsis"
    },
    {
      "word": "skeptiker"
    },
    {
      "word": "skeptisk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Swedish nouns",
        "Swedish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skepticism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skepticism",
          "skepticism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skepticism"
}

Download raw JSONL data for skepticism meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "skepticism"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "skepticism",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 34"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "skepticism"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "skepticism",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 34"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "skepticism"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "skepticism",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.